Stud Calculator

Estimate studs needed for wall framing

Total length of the wall
On-center spacing
Standard 36" door
Standard 36x48" window
Field Studs
studs
Extra (corners/openings)
studs
Total Studs
studs
Top/Bottom Plates
boards
Estimated Cost
USD
Disclaimer: Results are estimates based on standard formulas. Not a substitute for professional advice from a licensed contractor, engineer, or architect. Verify all calculations before making purchasing or construction decisions.

How to Use This Calculator

Our stud calculator accounts for field studs, corners, openings, and plates for accurate framing estimates.

  1. Measure total wall length
  2. Choose stud spacing
  3. Count doors and windows
  4. Enter specifications
  5. Add 10% for waste and miscuts
Expert Insights Smart analysis for your Framing & Structure project
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Stud Spacing Optimization
16" OC for load-bearing, 24" OC allowed for non-bearing. AI optimizes stud count based on wall type and building code requirements.
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Header Size Calculator
AI cross-references span and load against IRC Table R602.7 to recommend proper header sizes for your openings.
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Structural Tie Requirements
Rafter ties prevent roof spread. Double top plates at wall intersections. AI flags critical structural connections per IRC code.

Calculation Formula

Field studs = (Wall length / Spacing) + 1 Extra studs = 3 per corner + 2 per opening + 2 per header Plates = Wall length x 3 / Board length

Frequently Asked Questions

How far apart should wall studs be?
16" on center for load-bearing walls, 24" for non-load-bearing interior walls.
How many studs for a 20-foot wall?
About 16 field studs + 6 extra for corners and plates = about 22 studs total with 16" spacing.